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It is recommended the practice of physical activity and dietary interventions for Chinese migrants in high-income countries for the reduction of metabolic diseases.
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Evidence Aid
In high-income countries, Chinese immigrants are one of the fastest-growing populations. The prevalence of metabolic diseases in this group is increasing. In this systematic review, the authors searched for studies on dietary and physical activity interventions in Chinese immigrants without language restrictions. The authors found clinically significant improvements in body mass index (BMI) and blood pressure in adults. There were no changes in any cardiometabolic outcomes in children. Changes ...
ver más ... 2023It is recommended using statins for primary prevention in cardiovascular disease in adults because the risk of adverse side effects from the drug is low.
NICE
NICE
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death worldwide, accounting for almost 18 million deaths each year (over 30% of all global deaths). Despite the weight of conclusive research and consistent national and international guidelines, many people with a significant risk of CVD do not receive lipid-lowering treatment or receive inadequate treatment. Concerns about the safety of statins may lead healthcare professionals to be reluctant to offer them, and individuals are hesitant to ...
ver más ... 2023It is recommended to use the HBV vaccination program in children and adolescents to prevent chronic hepatitis B (CHB) in underserved and high-risk populations.
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Evidenceaid
The authors searched for publications reporting on the effectiveness or cost-effectiveness of hepatitis B virus (HBV) screening and vaccination programs among immigrants to the European Union (EU) or the European Economic Area (EEA). It was found that The HBV vaccination program in children and adolescents was effective in preventing chronic hepatitis B (CHB) in underserved and high-risk populations. Screening for HBC infection may also be effective for high-risk individuals. Furthermore, ...
ver más ... 2023It is recommended sexual and reproductive health interventions during humanitarian crises.
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Evidence Aid
Sexual and reproductive health outcomes are improved by home visits and peer-led education and counselling, training of lower-level healthcare workers, use of community health workers, a three-tiered network of healthcare workers providing SRH services, integration of HIV and SRH services, and men’s discussion groups addressing intimate partner violence (high quality evidence). Transport-based referral systems, community-based SRH education, CHW delivery of injectable contraceptives, wider ...
ver más ... 2023It is recommended hand hygiene is recommended as prevention to reduce influenza cases between epidemics in the school environment.
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Evidence Aid
Durante la pandemia de COVID-19, la higiene de manos ha sido una de las principales recomendaciones. En esta rápida revisión sistemática, los autores buscaron la efectividad de los programas que promovían la higiene de manos comunitaria para mejorar los resultados de salud. Buscaron hasta agosto de 2021 estudios experimentales controlados publicados en inglés. Los autores incluyeron 12 ensayos aleatorios de Bangladesh, Egipto, Finlandia, Alemania, Hong Kong, Tailandia y Estados Unidos. ...
ver más ... 2023