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Resultados de RecomendacionesRegistros :  6737

It is not recommended routinely ordering urine drug tests for the evaluation of adult patients with drug use disorders.


Choosing Wisely Canada

Canadian Society of Clinical Chemists


A directed clinical care plan and laboratory information for ordering urine drug testing are needed to support clinical management. Immunoassays are known for their false positives that can mislead patient treatment. Mass spectrometry testing offers the most reliable and complete results. Physicians considering drug testing should consider consulting with the laboratory for advice on choosing the best testing methodology available and help interpreting the results.

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It is recommended that adjunctive medications (e.g., clonidine, loperamide, and ondansetron) be offered in addition to opioid agonist treatment to mitigate opioid withdrawal symptoms in adults with ...


Choosing Wisely ® : Things we do for no reason

Choosing Wisely ®: Things we do for no reason


Screen for opioid withdrawal and offer and initiate evidence-based treatment, using shared decision making, regardless of the patient's plan to discontinue opioid use or continue treatment after discharge. More than 50 years of data demonstrate that methadone is safe and effective when appropriately titrated. In one study, methadone dose was only weakly associated with QT prolongation and not with cardiac events.

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Routine intensification of antihypertensives is not recommended in patients admitted for non-cardiac causes.


Choosing Wisely ® : Things we do for no reason

Choosing Wisely ®: Things we do for no reason


Las afecciones en las que la presión arterial desempeña un papel importante, como la exacerbación de la insuficiencia cardíaca congestiva, el accidente cerebrovascular agudo o el síndrome coronario agudo, probablemente se benefician de la intensificación de los antihipertensivos. La evidencia de un estudio de cohorte retrospectivo de pacientes mayores de 65 años hospitalizados por diagnósticos no cardíacos en el sistema de administración de salud para veteranos.

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It is recommended to screen for chronic kidney disease by measuring glomerular filtration rate or checking its value in the last 3 months before offering iodine-based contrast media for adults who ...


NICE

NICE


Before offering iodine-based contrast media to adults, it is recommended to evaluate their risk of acute kidney injury, but without delaying emergency imaging. An increased risk is associated with chronic kidney disease (adults with an eGFR less than 40 ml/min/1.73 m2 are at particular risk), diabetes, but only with chronic kidney disease, heart failure, kidney transplant, over 75 years, hypovolemia, increased volume of contrast agent, intra-arterial administration of contrast medium with ...

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It is recommended to use lactate in the risk stratification of patients with sepsis.


Choosing Wisely ® : Things we do for no reason

Choosing Wisely ®: Things we do for no reason


Lactate above 2 mmol/L is associated with increased sepsis severity and mortality, however, lactate elevation may not be indicative of the current perfusion state. Evidence suggests that during states of increased metabolic demand, which can otherwise be thought of as physiologic stress in the critically ill, hyperlactatemia develops. Lactate should be used as an adjunctive screening of patients who may have sepsis to aide in risk stratification of those patients who may need more monitoring. ...

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