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Evidencias COVID-19

Cochrane - Colección Especial - apoyo para el bienestar de los trabajadores sanitarios

Chronic exposure to stress has been linked to several negative physiological and psychological health outcomes. Among employees, stress and its associated effects can also result in productivity losses and higher healthcare costs. In‐person (face‐to‐face) and computer‐based (web‐ and mobile‐based) stress management interventions have been shown to be effective in reducing stress in employees compared to no intervention. However, it is unclear if one form of intervention delivery is ...

Evidencias COVID-19

Cochrane - Colección Especial - Opciones efectivas para dejar de fumar durante la pandemia COVID-19

The evidence from trials in adults suggests that interactive and tailored Internet‐based interventions with or without additional behavioural support are moderately more effective than non‐active controls at six months or longer, but there was no evidence that these interventions were better than other active smoking treatments. However some of the studies were at high risk of bias, and there was evidence of substantial statistical heterogeneity. Treatment effectiveness in younger people is ...

Evidencias COVID-19

Coronavirus (COVID-19): Evidence Collection. Evidence Aid

Patients with respiratory conditions, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), may be at higher risk of complications of COVID-19 infection. In this Cochrane review, the authors searched for randomized trials that compared COPD self-management interventions that included a written action plan for acute exacerbations versus usual care. They did not restrict their searches by language of publication and did the search in May 2016. They included 21 individual randomized trials and one ...

Evidencias COVID-19

Coronavirus (COVID-19): Evidence Collection. Evidence Aid

People with asthma may have an increased risk of complications with COVID-19 infection. Existing research on ways to help them adhere to their treatment regimen and self-manage their condition might lower these risks. In this Cochrane review, the authors searched for randomised trials of lay-led and peer support interventions for adolescents with asthma. They did not restrict their searches by date or language of publication and did the search in November 2016. They included five studies ...

Evidencias COVID-19

Coronavirus (COVID-19): Evidence Collection. Evidence Aid

The COVID-19 pandemic is placing a great strain on health systems and healthcare workers. One way to ease this may be to use task shifting to move the care of some patient groups from more to less specialised healthcare workers. In this systematic review, the authors searched for studies that reported program costs from a task shifted model for conducting the activity or service compared to a model that did not involve task shifting and were done in low- or middle-income countries. They ...